Round 1:

Phone Screening1.

Can you tell us about your experience with programming languages such as Python and C++?2. Have you worked on any projects using SOLIDWORKS or LabVIEW?3. Can you explain the process that you follow to identify and diagnose software issues?4. Can you describe a time when you utilized data analysis tools such as JMP or Minitab to improve a product or process?5. Can you walk us through the steps that you take to ensure code quality?6. Have you ever written automated tests? If so, can you give us an example of a test that you wrote?7. Can you discuss a project that you are most proud of? What was your role in it and what challenges did you face?8. Can you explain the difference between unit testing and integration testing?9. How do you ensure effective communication and collaboration within a team?10. Can you tell us about your experience with version control systems, such as Git?Round 2: Technical Coding1. Write a function in Python to reverse a string.2. Implement a class in C++ to represent a binary tree and write a function to calculate the height of the tree.3. Write a function in Python to determine if a given string is a palindrome.4. Implement a function in C++ to remove duplicate values from an array.5. Implement a function in Python to find the first non-repeating character in a string.6. Write a program in C++ to find the largest contiguous subarray within an array.7. Implement a function in Python to perform a binary search on a sorted array.8. Write a program in C++ to sort an array using the quicksort algorithm.9. Implement a function in Python to perform a depth-first search on a graph.10. Write a program in C++ to implement a stack using an array.For coding questions, the candidate should be able to discuss time and space complexity, as well as the reasoning behind their chosen data structures and algorithms.Round 3: Behavioral Interview1. Describe a time when you had to overcome a difficult challenge in a project. What was the outcome and what did you learn from the experience?Situation: During my internship at ABC Solutions, I was tasked with qualifying relocated test equipment using measurement system analysis (MSA).Task: The project required me to use both JMP and Python to analyze the data and generate reports.Action: I faced several challenges, such as working with a significantly smaller sample size than anticipated and dealing with equipment that had been moved multiple times. To overcome these issues, I worked closely with a more experienced team member to confirm my methodology. I also conducted additional research to identify potential sources of error.Result: The final reports were accurate and thorough, and the equipment was successfully qualified. From this experience, I learned the importance of seeking guidance and being adaptable in the face of unexpected challenges.2. Can you describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision while working on a project? What was the impact of your decision?Situation: While working on the HandCycle for Polio Victims project, our team encountered a problem with the design that could have led to safety issues for the user.Task: As team leader, I had to decide how to address the issue while ensuring that the project was completed within the required timeline.Action: After consulting with the team members and mentors, we decided to take a step back and re-evaluate the design. This delayed the timeline, but we ultimately came up with a more robust and safe solution.Result: Our final design was recognized as the best presentation of all the teams, and we were proud of the work that we had accomplished within the constraints of the timeline. From this experience, I learned the importance of prioritizing safety and seeking expert advice when needed.3. Can you discuss a time when you had to collaborate with a difficult team member? How did you handle the situation?Situation: During my time as vice president of the ASU Society of Women Engineers, I had to work closely with a team member who had a different working style and often clashed with others.Task: We were responsible for organizing events and activities for the members, and I needed to find a way to work effectively with this team member in order to ensure that our duties were fulfilled.Action: I started by having an open and honest conversation with the team member about our goals and priorities. I recognized the strengths that they brought to the team and found ways to leverage those in a positive way. I also made an effort to set clear expectations and communicate openly with the entire team to avoid any misunderstandings.Result: By approaching the situation with empathy and understanding, I was able to build a better working relationship with the team member and the entire team was able to work more effectively together. From this experience, I learned the importance of actively seeking to understand and collaborate with different working styles.4. Can you describe a project where you went above and beyond to deliver outstanding results?Situation: During my time as a research and development intern at ABC Solutions, I was responsible for authoring technical reports for relocated packaging equipment.Task: The reports needed to follow IQOQPQ guides and demonstrate a high level of technical accuracy.Action: To ensure that the reports were of the highest quality, I conducted additional research to deepen my understanding of the relevant technical concepts. I also sought feedback from more experienced team members and revised the reports numerous times until they were polished and error-free.Result: The final reports were highly praised by the team and management, and demonstrated my ability to deliver high-quality results under pressure. From this experience, I learned the importance of seeking feedback and taking extra steps to ensure the highest quality of work.5. Can you describe a project where you successfully identified and resolved a complex technical issue?Situation: During the Sensor for Quadriplegic Patients project, we encountered a problem with the mouse-like device that we were developing. The device was not able to detect the mouse click consistently.Task: As the project lead, I needed to identify the root cause of the issue and develop a solution to fix it.Action: To identify the issue, I conducted additional research on range-of-motion data and muscle flexion in the relevant body part. I also worked closely with team members to brainstorm potential solutions and test them. After several iterations of testing and modification, we were able to develop a solution that accurately detected the mouse click.Result: The final device was successfully tested and demonstrated its ability to help quadriplegic patients use websites. From this experience, I learned the importance of research and collaboration in solving complex technical issues.6. Can you tell us about a project where you had to work under a tight deadline? How did you manage your time and prioritize tasks?Situation: During my internship at MedApps, I was responsible for assessing the equivalency of a proposed alternate plastic packaging material.Task: The project had a tight deadline and several other team members were relying on my analysis to move forward with their work.Action: I quickly established a timeline for the project and worked diligently to complete the analysis. I also prioritized regular communication with the other team members to ensure that everyone was aware of my progress and any potential issues.Result: Despite the tight deadline, I was able to complete the analysis on time and deliver a thorough report to the rest of the team. From this experience, I learned the importance of time management and effective communication in meeting tight deadlines. Round 4: Design Interview1. Can you walk us through your process for designing a new product or feature? How do you gather user requirements and prioritize features?2. Can you describe a time when you had to make a design decision that had a significant impact on the user experience?3. How do you approach testing and validating a new design?4. Can you discuss a time when you had to make trade-offs between design requirements and technical constraints?5. Can you explain a particularly complex technical problem that you solved during a design project? 6. What design tools do you prefer to use, and why?7. Can you describe a successful design project that you have led? What were the key challenges and how did you overcome them?8. How do you incorporate feedback from users and stakeholders into your design process?9. Can you walk us through the steps that you follow to ensure regulatory compliance in your designs?10. Can you explain your design process for developing products that require custom hardware and software integration?